Oman Tightens the Net: New Wildlife Law Targets Trafficking and Invasive Species

Oman has rolled out a landmark decree aimed at safeguarding its rich biodiversity, taking a firm stance against illegal wildlife trade and invasive species that threaten local ecosystems. The new law aligns with the nation’s long-term sustainability goals, reinforcing Oman’s environmental agenda and commitment to global conservation efforts.

The Environment Authority highlighted that violators—those dealing in endangered plants and animals—now face enhanced scrutiny. With six months granted for compliance, traders are on the clock to align their operations with the stricter regulations.

Designed with precision, the legislation unfolds in four chapters and 24 articles. It establishes a scientific committee to advise on the trade of wildlife species and regulate conservation practices. International trade controls, monitoring mechanisms, and enforcement protocols are central components, empowering authorities to clamp down on offenders.

Penalties are severe. Individuals importing or trading invasive species could face imprisonment ranging from one month to a year, alongside fines between RO2,000 and RO5,000. Oman aims to curtail environmental damage caused by species that destabilize native ecosystems, tackling a growing issue faced by countries worldwide.

This move also boosts Oman’s position on the international conservation stage, as the new decree dovetails with the objectives of Oman Vision 2040. Strengthening wildlife protections sends a clear signal: the country is not only defending its natural heritage but also leading by example in regional environmental stewardship.

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