In a ruling that highlights the challenges posed by generative AI in education, a federal judge has upheld a Massachusetts high school’s decision to discipline a student accused of using artificial intelligence to cheat on a history assignment.
The student, a senior at Hingham High School, faced disciplinary action last year after school officials discovered he had submitted AI-generated content, complete with fabricated citations, as part of his AP U.S. History project. His parents sought legal action to clear his record and improve his grade, arguing the school’s policies were unclear and violated his constitutional rights.
The court, however, disagreed. Magistrate Judge Paul Levenson determined that the school’s academic integrity guidelines were sufficient to warn students against copying external content without proper attribution. The ruling emphasized that the student and his partner had “indiscriminately” used AI tools, relying on them to produce text and references without critical review or verification.
As a result, the judge declined to order the school to expunge the disciplinary record or raise the student’s grade from a C-plus to a B. While acknowledging the complexities introduced by AI in classrooms, the court upheld the school’s actions, calling them reasonable under its plagiarism policies.
The student initially faced rejection from the National Honor Society due to the incident, though he was later admitted after reapplying. His parents remain committed to pursuing the case, arguing that their son was not adequately informed about how AI use intersected with the school’s policies.
This case underscores the growing friction between technological advancements and traditional academic standards, leaving schools, students, and courts grappling with how to navigate this uncharted territory.