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The Jurisprudential Analysis of ‘Ex parte Decree’ under the CPC

I. Introduction   The term ‘Ex parte decree’ under the Civil Procedure Code (CPC) holds significant jurisprudential implications in the Indian legal landscape. An ex parte decree is a judicial decision passed in the absence of one of the parties involved in the case. This practice note aims to provide an exhaustive and comprehensive analysis …

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Order 41: Appeals from Original Decrees

  Introduction Brief overview of the Civil Procedure Code. Importance of ‘Order 41: Appeals from Original Decrees’ in the context of the CPC. Objectives of the practice note. Historical Context and Evolution of Order 41 Historical background of the Civil Procedure Code. Development and amendments to Order 41 over time. Key Provisions of Order 41 …

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Disposal of Civil Cases – Summary Procedures under the CPC

  Introduction The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) is the primary legislation governing civil procedures in India. It provides for various procedures through which civil cases can be disposed of. One such procedure is the “summary procedure,” which is designed to expedite the resolution of civil disputes, particularly those involving small claims. This practice …

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J&K&L High Court Clarifies Arbitrariness in Bid Rejection

Viewfinder: Ranjit Publicity Pvt Ltd had challenged the decision of the Jammu Municipal Corporation for rejecting its technical bid concerning e-NIT No. 78(P) of 2022-23, which dealt with fixing Static Ad Panels in Jammu City. The corporation’s decision favored another bidder, M/S Altaf Constructions. The Court examined if the rejection was arbitrary or if any …

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Indian Government Appoints Shri Mir Syed Latif as Judicial Member in Central Administrative Tribunal

The Government of India has announced the appointment of Shri Mir Syed Latif as the new Judicial Member of the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT). The decision comes as part of a broader effort by the government to strengthen and enhance the functioning of administrative bodies. Shri Mir Syed Latif, a distinguished advocate, has been appointed …

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Modes of Recovery for Insurance Companies: Execution Petitions vs. Filing Suits Following Tribunal Awards

Insurance companies often find themselves in situations where they are required to pay compensation as a result of judgments passed by Tribunals in cases of accidents involving motor vehicles. In such scenarios, the question arises as to how insurance companies can recover the compensation amounts paid to claimants from the vehicle owners. This practice note …

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Scrutiny of FIRs Based on Ulterior Motives for Personal Vengeance

Introduction In a recent ruling dated August 24, 2023, the Supreme Court addressed the significance of carefully examining cases where ulterior motives, specifically those driven by personal vengeance, are alleged to be behind the filing of First Information Reports (FIRs). The Court’s verdict highlights the responsibility of legal practitioners and courts to meticulously assess FIRs …

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Limitations on Modifying Arbitral Awards under Section 34 of the Arbitration Act

Introduction In a recent judgment dated August 11, 2023, the Supreme Court reaffirmed the constraints imposed on courts when it comes to modifying arbitral awards under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act. The Court emphasized the legislative intent behind the 1996 Act and the differences from its predecessor, highlighting the exclusion of the …

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Taxability of Interest Income on Club Bank FDs as Per Supreme Court Ruling

Introduction In a recent judgment dated August 17, 2023, the Supreme Court addressed the issue of whether interest income earned by clubs on fixed deposits made in banks is liable to be taxed in the hands of the clubs. The case revolved around the principle of mutuality and its application to interest income generated by …

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