In a landmark ruling today, a Dutch court has mandated the cessation of F-35 fighter jet parts delivery to Israel amidst ongoing conflict in the Gaza Strip. This decision comes as a victory for human rights organizations who contested that such provisions bolstered alleged violations of international law by Israel in its confrontations with Hamas.
The court’s directive is unequivocal: “The State is instructed to discontinue all ongoing export and transit activities involving F-35 parts bound for Israel within seven days of this judgment’s service.”
The F-35 components, under US ownership, are stored in Dutch warehouses before being dispatched to various partners, including Israel, through existing export pacts. Critics argue that by facilitating these transactions, the Netherlands inadvertently facilitates severe breaches of humanitarian laws during the conflict in Gaza.
Previously, in December, The Hague’s district court had deemed the supply of these parts primarily a political matter beyond judicial jurisdiction. However, today’s ruling marks a departure from that stance.
Government representatives, while acknowledging the complexities, had questioned the Dutch authority’s ability to intervene, citing the US’s control over the operation supplying parts to F-35 partners. They also underscored the possibility of Israel procuring these components elsewhere should Dutch deliveries cease.
The conflict in Gaza erupted in response to relentless attacks by Hamas, resulting in significant casualties and hostage situations. The toll on civilians has been severe, prompting international concern and scrutiny over potential violations of human rights and humanitarian law.
The decision by the International Court of Justice, calling for measures to prevent genocidal acts in Gaza, further underscores the gravity of the situation. Advocacy groups involved in the appeal, including PAX Netherlands, expressed confidence in the ruling’s alignment with international justice principles.